| Degree | Bachelors |
| Full Form | Bachelor of Science in Genetics |
| Duration | 3 Years |
| Age | The minimum age limit is 18 years. |
| Minimum Percentage | Aspirants must have 50% in 10+2 examinations in the science stream from a recognized board. |
| Average Fees | ₹30K – 2 LPA |
| Average Salary | INR 4.5 LPA [Source: glassdoor] |
| Top Recruiters | Bio Technician,Animal Breeder,Geneticist etc. |
According to Oxford Languages, genetics is the “Study of heredity and the variation of an inherited characteristic.”
B.Sc Genetics course deals with making the students familiar with the history of genetic disorders and the advancements made in this field to handle and control such disorders. Students get to learn about DNA and its effect as it gets passed on. Subjects like Cell Biology, Crop Improvement, and Cytogenetics are taught in this course. This course has a reputation for invoking curiosity among its students because of the number of things yet unknown to us. The job scope in this field is great, with opportunities to work as a geneticist and researcher in top companies.
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Admission for the B.Sc in Genetics course requires the aspirant to have a minimum of 50% in the 10+2 or equivalent examination from any recognized board or school to be eligible to apply. The required marks may vary from university to university, and it would be ideal for the student to check the minimum marks required for the respective college. Some colleges consider the criteria of securing 50% in 10+2 for entrance examination too. There is no age limit to apply for this course.
The admissions procedure for the B.Sc Genetics course can be done in two distinct ways. The aspirants can directly apply to the university or college based on the marks secured in 10+2. Aspirants need to fill the application form accurately of the respective university, which is available online and provide the necessary documentary proof. The course falls under the umbrella of B.Sc and henceforth has a similar admission process.
With the global pandemic going on, most colleges accept online applications. Aspirants must visit the official portal of the respective college and fill in the required details such as their name, contact details, email, score of the qualifying exam, and attach the required documents. For offline registration, the college needs to visit to fill the application form and submit the necessary documents.
Once the application has been accepted, the college will conduct a counseling round followed by a group discussion or personal interview to allot the seat. But, first, students need to ensure that they qualify the B.Sc Genetics eligibility criteria.
Read More on B.Sc Admission
Most entrance exams for genetics are for the postgraduate program. However, there are some entrance exams for admission into top universities that offer B.Sc Genetics. Here is a list of such entrance exams:
Students need to prepare for the entrance examination and the 10+2 examination to understand the syllabus and paper pattern.
B.Sc Genetics has a lot of scope in the field of research and development. It is an upcoming course which is offered by some of the top colleges in the country. Several private and government institutes in India offer B.Sc Genetics. Here are the top 10 colleges in India:
| S.No | College Name |
|---|---|
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B.Sc Genetics fees vary depending on the college and university. Students belonging to SC/ST or students from economically weaker sections have their tuition fees waived off. Government colleges have fewer fees as compared to private institutions. The general annual course fee is between INR 70K – 2 LPA.
| College Name | Annual Fees |
|---|---|
AWH Special College Kolkata | INR 29K |
Dayanand Sagar Institute | INR 1.2 LPA |
Guru Nanak Dev University | INR 43K |
Dyal Singh College | INR 46K |
B.Sc Genetics subjects are chosen to teach the aspirants topics like the biology of cells, genetic mutations, cloning of animals and plants, etc. These subjects prepare the student with the right amount of knowledge to pursue a career in research and development to make discoveries. The subjects are divided into core subjects and elective subjects. Here is a list of B.Sc Genetics subjects:
Subjects:
Read More about B.Sc Genetics Syllabus and Subjects
B.Sc Genetics in India is gaining popularity as more and more people understand the importance of studying genes. There have been life-saving discoveries in this field in areas like heredity, cloning, and molecular genetics. Aspirants who are truly passionate about this field can do wonders and make the next breakthrough.
B.Sc Genetics is a three-year undergraduate program that teaches the aspirants the variation in genetics and the hereditary effects that govern our lives. The course is very well structured and curated to equip the student with the right amount of theoretical knowledge and practical experience. Subjects like cell biology, cytogenetics, molecular genetics help students understand the core principles of the field. There is job scope in private companies as well as in research-based organizations. Students can write their thesis during and after the course, and many aspirants pursue higher studies in this field.
Genetics graduates work in different areas depending on their skills and expertise. Here are some of the roles that are a part of their work:
Breeding Animals: They try to experiment with animal breeding to eradicate the genetic issues present in them and help overcome them.
Researching on Genetic Disorders: They research extensively on various genetic disorders and try to make a breakthrough in search of the cure.
Consulting firms: They work as consultants in various biotech companies and guide the researchers in the right direction.
Genetics graduates have a lot of demand in the field of research and development. Here are some reasons why it can fetch a rewarding career:
Demand In Firms: All the industries that deal with animal products need skilled genetics graduates for consultation. There is a lot of scope working in this industry.
Career Growth: Aspirants can pursue their masters and doctorate in this field and expect great career growth.
Read More about B.Sc Genetics Jobs
Aspirants must do their best to stay updated with the new advancements made in the field and constantly work on their professionals even after settling in on their careers. Here are some preparation tips:
Know The Syllabus: It is important at the start of each semester to be well versed with the syllabus to tackle the challenges that might come your way during the course.
Plan And Execute: After being familiar with the syllabus, planning how to complete it and putting in the necessary work is essential to ace this course.
Keep Exploring: Do not just stick to the college curriculum and syllabus, instead keep exploring the subfields of this domain and find and learn whatever interests you.
Aspirants passionate about genetics can pursue their master’s and a doctorate in genetics to boost their careers.
According to Glassdoor, the average salary of a BSc genetics graduate in India is INR 4.5 LPA for freshers. For experienced aspirants with higher qualifications, this figure can go up to INR 18 LPA. The salary depends a lot on the skills and expertise of the individual in this field.
Read More about B.Sc Genetics Salary
Good Geneticists have a curiosity to figure out the root cause of any disorder, and this curiosity takes them a long way in their career. Here are some of the fields where Genetics graduates are hired in India.
B.Sc Genetics requires skills to tackle various situations that an aspirant might encounter during the course. Here are some of these skills:
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BSc Genetics syllabus is designed to teach the students the basics of all human biology, DNA mutations, genes, hereditary, etc. The semester-wise BSc in Genetics course syllabus is given below:
The 1st year subjects in BSc Genetics syllabus are given below:
| Semester I | Semester II |
|---|---|
| English I | English II |
| Regional Language I | Regional Language II |
| Fundamentals Of Cell Biology & Genetics | Bio Instrumentation and Animal Cell Culture |
| Botany | Gender Sensitization |
| Environmental Studies | Nutritional Genetics |
| Elective | Elective |
Practical Subjects in BSc Genetics 1st year
Some of the practical topics in the first-year BSc in Genetics syllabus are given below:
The 2nd year subjects in BSc Genetics syllabus are given below:
| Semester III | Semester IV |
|---|---|
| English III | English IV |
| Regional Language III | Regional Language IV |
| Cytogenetics | Molecular Genetics |
| Pharmaco-genetics | Human Genetics and Genetic Counselling |
| Elective | Elective |
Practical Subjects in BSc Genetics 2nd year
Some of the practical topics under the 2nd year B.Sc Genetics subjects are given below:
The 3d year subjects in BSc Genetics syllabus are given below:
| Semester V | Semester VI |
|---|---|
| English V | English VI |
| Regional Language V | Regional Language VI |
| Plant Cell and Tissue Culture Technology | Genes and Development |
| Recombinant DNA Technology | Gene Regulation and DNA Repair |
| Radiation Genetics | Developmental, Evolutionary, and Biometrical Genetics |
| Elective | Elective |
Practical Subjects in BSc Genetics 3rd year
Some of the practical topics under the 3rd year BSc Genetics subjects are given below:
BSc Genetics subjects provide a theoretical and practical understanding of Human Genetics, Behavioural Genetics, Biometrical Genetics, and Molecular Genetics along with the study of biology and chemistry. Some of the core and elective subjects in BSc Genetics syllabus are given below:
B.Sc Genetics subjects consist of core subjects as well as elective topics. Some of the core topics under the BSc Genetics course syllabus are given below:
Some of the elective subjects in BSc Genetics syllabus are given below:
BSc in Genetics subjects are dynamic and spread across several domains. A detailed view of some of the subjects in BSc Genetics is given below:
BSc Genetics subjects | Topics Covered |
Principles of Genetics | History of Genetics, Law of Segregation, Gene Interactions, Elements of Biometry, Sex Determination |
Cytogenetics | Physical Basis of Inheritance, Special types of Chromosomes, Sex Linkage, Extra Chromosomal Inheritance, Chromosomal aberrations |
Molecular Genetics | Chemical Basis of Heredity, DNA Replication, Genome organization, Gene regulation, Bacterial Genetics, Mutations |
Recombinant DNA Technology | Introduction to RDT, Tools for RDT, Gene transfer methods, Synthesis of genes, Selection and screening of recombinants |
Applied and Behavioural Genetics | Genetics in Medicine and Industry, DNA Fingerprinting, Bioinformatics, Genetic resources and Biodiversity, Molecular markers as diagnostic tools, Heterosis in animal and plants |
Developmental, Evolutionary, and Biometrical Genetics | Developmental Genetics, Genetics of development in Plants and Animals, Evolutionary and Population Genetics, Quantitative characters and inheritance, Biometrical Genetics |
BSc Genetics lasts for three years and six semesters. The course contains the core and elective subjects along with a project. Internships and thesis submissions are also a part of the curriculum. The standard course includes the following things:
The teaching style of BSc Genetics consists of a combination of classroom learning and various visits to laboratories. Students get to examine everything that is taught in the theory sessions themselves in the laboratory. Some of the teaching methodologies are listed below:
The students have to do projects on various topics such as crop improvement, fingerprint patterns, etc., given to them by their college and are graded based on these projects. Most of these projects are research-based, and students have to prepare a thesis. Some common project topics under BSc in Genetics course syllabus are as follows:
The study of genetics inspires the aspirants to However, it is a good practice to refer to books to improve the learning curve. Here are some additional genetics reference books which help in a better understanding of the BSc in Genetics subjects:
| Books | Publication |
|---|---|
Genetics | Mcmillan |
Principles of Genetics | John Willey |
Molecular Biology of the Gene | Freeman |
Developmental Biology | Sinauer |
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes | McGraw-Hill |
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