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BAMS [Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery]

BAMS [Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery]

BAMS is a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate degree that integrates Ashtanga Ayurveda principles with modern medical science and deals with the aspects of Dravyaguna, Panchakarma, etc. The BAMS syllabus highlights the development of Ayurveda through various topics such as rasa shastra, research methodology, medical statistics, etc along with a six-month or one-year mandatory internship.

The BAMS admission process requires students to have completed 10+2 with 50% aggregate marks from a recognized board with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology subjects. Students must also qualify for entrance exams such as NEET UG, KEAM, etc. to be eligible for BAMS admission.

The BAMS fees are in the range of INR 5,000–5,50,000 per year. The fees in government colleges offering BAMS range from INR 5,000 to 1,00,000 per year while the fees in private colleges range from INR 2,00,000 to 5,50,000 per year.

BAMS Course Details

Degree Bachelors
Full Form Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery
Duration 5 Years 6 Months
Age Minimum age limit is 17 years
Minimum Percentage 50% aggregate marks in 10+2 examinations with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology subjects.
Average Fees INR 5,000 – 5,50,000 per year
Average Salary INR 4-12 LPA [Source: AmbitionBox]
Employment Roles Physician, Therapist, Pharmacist, Lecturer, Health Supervisor, etc.
Top Recruiters Patanjali Ayurved, Dabur India, Hamdard Laboratories, Himalaya Wellness, Apollo Hospitals, etc.

What is a BAMS Course?

BAMS full form stands for Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery. The goal of the BAMS course is to equip the students with the latest advancements in the field of Ayurveda along with providing complete details about ‘Ashtanga Ayurveda’. Some of the top colleges offering BAMS courses include the National Institute of Ayurveda, Benaras Hindu University, Sri Sri University, etc.

BAMS job scope is vast in both government and private sectors as it is one of the highly pursued medical courses in India, with job roles ranging from therapists and ayurvedic physicians to lecturers. The average BAMS salary in India is INR 4-12 LPA [Source: AmbitionBox].

Why Choose BAMS Course? 

Before choosing a BAMS course, students frequently have questions. Students usually inquire, “What is BAMS?” and “Why Choose BAMS course?” when deciding on a career. Here are a few reasons why a candidate ought to seek BAMS:

  • According to the Hindustan Times, there are expectations of growth in the Global Ayurveda Market by 12% from 2022 to 2028.
  • As per an article in MAMC Bhopal, the Ayurveda market in India is expanding and is expected to reach INR 1 trillion in 2025. This signifies a positive job scope in Ayurveda in upcoming years.
  • The BAMS is equivalent to MBBS and is recognized by the government of India. The candidates will be allowed to work in the public, and private sectors, and hospitals.
  • The net salary of a BAMS graduate is higher or equivalent to that of an MBBS graduate, with varying opportunities. The students can also do higher studies like MD Ayurveda.

Why Choose BAMS?

BAMS Eligibility Criteria

For admission into the BAMS course, students must meet the eligibility requirements set by a specific university/college. The BAMS eligibility criteria are detailed below:

  • Students must have passed their 10+2 examination with 50% aggregate marks from a recognized board with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. They must also have valid scores in entrance exams like NEET UGKEAM, etc. to be eligible for admission.
  • Students wishing to pursue a BAMS course must be a minimum of 17 years of age at the time of admission. 

BAMS Admission 2024

BAMS admission course is conducted through entrance exams across the country. Colleges open their application process for candidates only after the conclusion of entrance exams. The admission procedure entails the following elements:

  • Step 1: The candidate needs to register for the respective entrance examination.
  • Step 2: The official website of the examination will release a merit list based on the entrance examination.
  • Step 3: After the entrance examination, candidates need to apply for the colleges of their choice.
  • Step 4: The colleges/university will conduct counseling sessions while some may also have P.I or G.D. round before counseling.
  • Step 5: Document verification and fee payment is the last step in the BAMS admission process.

Read More: BAMS Admission Without NEET

BAMS Entrance Exams

Through entrance examinations at the national, state, or college levels, certain institutions and universities offer BAMS. Cut-off scores for entrance tests to universities and colleges may vary. The following are a few of the most common BAMS entrance tests: 

Entrance Exams Exam Date Accepting Colleges
NEET May 5, 2024 National Institute of Ayurveda, Benaras Hindu University, etc.
KEAM  June 1-9, 2024 Government Ayurveda College, Amrita School of Ayurveda, etc.

Top BAMS Colleges in India with Fee Details

BAMS is offered by various government and private colleges in India including Banaras Hindu University, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Dr. D.Y.Patil Vidyapeeth, etc. The BAMS fees in these colleges range from INR 5,000 – 5,50,000 per year.

Listed below are the top NIRF-ranking institutions offering BAMS along with their fee details:

NIRF Ranking 2023

Colleges

Tuition Fees Per Year

Admission Fees

Miscellaneous Fees Per Year

6

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

INR 3,92,850

INR 72000

8

Banaras Hindu University

INR 6,000

INR 50

INR 7360

15

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth

INR 5,50,000

25

Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research

INR 5,25,000

INR 50,000

INR 15,000

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi

INR 69,000

National Institute of Ayurveda

INR 42,025

INR 7,500

Shri Krishna Government Ayurvedic College Kurukshetra

INR 5,000

INR 10,482

Maru Singh Memorial Institute of Ayurveda

INR 30,000

INR 100

INR 37,400

Shri Baba Mastnath Ayurvedic College

INR 2,75,000

INR 15,000

INR 1,60,000

Chaudhary Devilal College of Ayurveda

INR 2,40,000

INR 1,41,160

Top City Wise BAMS Colleges in India

Below listed are the location-wise BAMS colleges in India:

Location

Tuition Fees Per Year 

BAMS Colleges in Pune

INR 2,00,000 – 5,50,000

BAMS Colleges in Bangalore

INR 1,00,000 – 3,00,000

BAMS Colleges in Dehradun

INR 90,000 – 3,50,000

BAMS Colleges in Chennai

INR 1,00,000 – 4,00,000

BAMS Colleges in Nagpur

INR 2,40,000 – 5,00,000

BAMS Colleges in Delhi

INR 65,000 – 4,50,000

BAMS Colleges in Mumbai

INR 3,00,000 – 5,50,000

BAMS Colleges in Jaipur

INR 40,000 – 3,50,000

Syllabus and Subjects for BAMS Course

BAMS Syllabus consists of concepts related to Ayurveda, medical science, and theories. The BAMS subjects are structured with core subjects and elective subjects. Some of the key subjects of the BAMS course are:

  • Ashtanga Ayurveda
  • Ayurveda Nirupana
  • Ayurveda Darshana Nirupana
  • Dravya Vigyaniyam
  • Aptopdesha Pariksha/ Pramana
  • Karya-Karana Siddhanta (Cause and Effect Theory)
  • History of Ayurveda

Read More: BAMS Syllabus and Subjects

BAMS vs MBBS

The BAMS course is designed to prepare students in the medical field of Ayurveda. Below is the course comparison with courses that are similar to BAMS and work in the relevant field. The table below shows the difference between BBA and BAMS:

Course

BAMS

MBBS

Full-Form

Bachelor of Ayurveda, Medicine, and Surgery

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery

Course Duration

5.5 Years

5 Years and 6 Months

Eligibility

50% in 10+2 with PCB as majors. 

50% in 10+2 with PCB as majors

Average Fees

INR 10,000 – 10 LPA

INR 2 – 25 LPA

Entrance Exam

NEET, KEAM

NEET

Top Colleges

BHU, Rama University, LNCTU, SSU.

AIIMS, BHU, MMC, MAMC.

Read MoreMBBS

Courses After BAMS

Students can pursue a number of higher education studies to get a stronghold of the subjects after completing the BAMS program. Several options for courses to take following BAMS are listed below:

BAMS Career Options

Students who take the BAMS course can improve their employability by learning more skills. Numerous colleges place students in BAMS courses and assist them in directing their professional development. Following their completion of BAMS, students may be eligible for the following positions:

  • Ayurvedic Doctor
  • Ayurvedic Physician
  • Lecturer
  • Professor
  • Therapist
  • Research Assistant

Read More: BAMS Job Opportunities and Scope

BAMS Salary in India

The BAMS salary in India ranges from INR 4 – 12 LPA [Source: AmbitionBox]. Graduates must note that the salary range is affected by several factors like job description, location, sector, employer, experience, etc.

The entry-level salary for BAMS graduates starts from INR 4 LPA reaching up to INR 5.6 LPA. However, professionals with 3+ years of experience can earn more than INR 8 LPA.

The BAMS salary for different job roles is provided below:

Job Roles

Average Entry Level Salary (INR)

Average Salary After 3+ Years of Experience (INR)

Physician

5.6 LPA

7 – 8 LPA

Therapist

4.10 LPA

7 – 8 LPA

Clinical Research Associate

4.2 LPA

8 LPA

Medical Officer

4.5 LPA

6 – 7 LPA

Pharmacist

4.6 LPA

8 LPA

Read More: BAMS Salary in India

Top Recruiters for BAMS

Some of the top companies and organizations such as Patanjali, Dabur, Apollo Hospitals, etc. recruit BAMS graduates. Listed below are the top recruiters for BAMS graduates:

Patanjali Ayurved Limited Dabur India Ltd Hamdard Laboratories
Baidyanath Zandu Ayurveda
Himalaya Wellness
Emami Ltd Vicco Laboratories Apollo Hospitals
Fortis Healthcare Narayana Health Narulz
Surya Herbal Limited
Charak Pharma Private Limited
Sandu Pharmaceuticals Ltd

BAMS Scholarship

For students who want to enroll in a BAMS course after grade 12 but are physically, cognitively, or financially challenged, the Indian government offers a number of scholarships. For a variety of private and governmental scholarships, those who meet the conditions can submit an application. The following are a few examples of scholarships for BAMS courses:

Scholarship Eligibility Scholarship Amount

NSDL e-Gov Scholarship Scheme

Students should have passed class X or class XII board exams Up to INR 75,000

Ayush Scholarship

Students should be 18 years of age at the time of admission. However, there is no upper age limit.

INR 8,000 per year

Skills to Excel in BAMS 

Graduates of BAMS programs should learn effective research and judgment techniques. They should be interested in biology and the therapeutic effects of herbs. Following are a few skills required for BAMS graduates:

  • Ability to solve complex Issues
  • Analysis capabilities
  • Exemplary work ethics
  • Medical Knowledge
  • Goal-Oriented 
  • Inquisitive

Important Facts for BAMS Syllabus

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine And Surgery is the study of Ayurveda, Medicine, And Surgery. Here are some essential facts to know before one should pursue BAMS:

  • The BAMS syllabus spans 5.5 years with mandatory internship in the final year of the course.
  • The BAMS syllabus is uniform across all universities as all colleges follow the syllabus prescribed by the CCIM.
  • The syllabus integrates modern medical science with traditional Ayurvedic knowledge.
  • Research methodology is an integral part of the curriculum to encourage evidence-based practice.
  • The course emphasizes respecting patient autonomy, confidentiality, and dignity training students in professional ethics.
  • The syllabus includes an extensive study of Ayurvedic pharmacology.

BAMS Syllabus Year Wise

BAMS syllabus provides the foundational knowledge of Ayurveda and is divided into four parts which include Sanskrit, Padartha Vigyan, Ayurveda Itihas, and Ayurvedic Nirupama. The BAMS subjects year-wise are given below:

BAMS 1st Year Syllabus

The BAMS 1st year syllabus includes the study of Ayurvedic Nirupama, Pariksha, etc. The table below contains the BAMS First year syllabus with important topics divided into Part A & Part B:

BAMS 1st Year Subjects Part A Part B
Sanskrit Vyakaranam, Translation Vaidya Sadvrittam
Padartha Vigyan And Ayurved Itihasa Ayurveda Nirupana, Ayurveda Darshana Nirupana Gunavigyaniyam, Karma Vigyaniyam, 
Kriya Shareera Dosha, Prakriti, Modern Physiology, Vitamins & Minerals Dhatu, Rasa Dhatu, Rakta Dhatu, Mamsa Dhatu
Rachana Shareera Paribhasha Shaarira, Garbha Shaarira, Pramana Shaarira Anatomical Terminologies, Embryology
Maulik Siddhanta Evum Astanga Hridya  Ashtanga Hridaya Sutrasthana Adhyaya,  Ashtanga Hridaya Sutrasthana Adhyaya

BAMS 1st Year Practical Subjects

Students are introduced to several practical subjects under the BAMS course syllabus. Some of the practical topics under the BAMS Syllabus 1st year are given below:

  • Ayurvedic practical
  • Modern physiology practical
  • Study of Bone
  • study of Organs
  • Shava Vichhedana

BAMS 2nd Year Syllabus

BAMS 2nd year syllabus includes the study of Dravay Vidhi Vigyan subjects. The table below contains the BAMS 2nd-year subjects along with important topics divided into Part A & Part B: 

BAMS 2nd Year Subjects Part A Part B
Agadtantra Visha and Agadatantra, Vishopakrama, Jangama Visha Vyavahara Ayurveda, Vidhivaidyaka, Forensic Odontology
Charakasamhita -purvardha Sutrasthana, Indriyasthana Nidanasthana, Vimanasthana, Sharirasthana
Rasashastra Evam Bhaishajyakalpana Dravya Varga, Application of Musha, Brief description of Yantras Maharasa, Uparasa, Ratna, Sudha varga, Dhatu
Bhaishajyakalpana Bhaishajya Kalpana, Bheshajprayogavidhi, Aushadhisiddha Bahyopacharartha kalpana,Netraupacharartha kalpana 
Dravyaguna Vijnan Dravyaguna Shastra Paribhasa, Dravya, Guna Dravya Shodhana, Apamishran, Nighantu Vigyan

BAMS 2nd year Practical Subjects

Some of the practical topics under the 2nd year BAMS syllabus are given below:

  • Study of the microscopic and macroscopic characters of Stem & Leaves
  • Fundamental Principles of Laboratory Tests
  • Hematology

BAMS 3rd Year Syllabus

The BAMS Syllabus 3rd year includes topics such as Swasthavritta, Charak Samhita, Rog-Nidan, and more. The table below contains the 3rd-year BAMS syllabus with important topics divided into Part A & Part B:

BAMS 3rd-Year Subjects Part A Part B
Rog-Nidan Dosha Dushyadi Vigyana, Vyadhi Vigyana, Basic Pathology, Rasavaha Srotas Nidana Panchaka Vigyana, Pariksha Vigyana, Pranavahasrotas
Swasthavritta Dinacharya, Rathricharya, Ritucharya, Sadvritta Janapadodhwamsa, Vayu, Jala
Prasooti Tantra And Stri Roga Stri Sharira Vigyana, Rajo Vigyana, Garbha Vignyana Artava Vyapad, Yoni Vyapad, Vandhyatva, Stanaroga
Kaumarbhritya Parichaya Vayobheda, Prana Pratyagamanam, Navajata Shishu Paricharya,  Sahajavyadhi, Prasavottara Vyadhi, Aupasargika Vyadhi 
Charak Samhita Uttarardha, Chikitsa Kalpa, Siddhi Sthana

BAMS 3rd year Practical Subjects

Some of the practical topics under the BAMS syllabus for third-year are given below:

  • Post Mortem
  • Clinical Posting
  • Evidence in Court
  • Demonstration of Dinacharya procedures
  • Clinical training-obstetric skills
  • Gynecological Skills
  • Clinical exposure to care for Newborn
  • Vaccination
  • Blood Sampling

BAMS 4th Year Syllabus

As a part of the BAMS 4th-year syllabus, students must do research work in Ayurveda. The table below contains the subjects of the BAMS final year syllabus divided into Part A & Part B:

BAMS 4th Year Subjects Part A Part B
Kayachikitsa Chikitsa sutra, Dvividhopakrama, Shadavidhopakrama Etiopathogenesis, Nidana and Chiktsa, Vajikarana
Panchakarma Sneha and Snehana, Bahyasnehana, Abhyanga Raktamokshana, Basti Karma, Svedana
Shalya Tantra  Nirjantukarana, Sangyaharan, Trividha Karma Shat Kriyakala, Vrana, Twak Vikara
Shalakya Tantra Netra Samanya, Vishishta Chikitsa, Sandhigata Roga Samanya Chikitsa, Shiro Roga, Karna Roga
Research Methodology And Medical Statistics Anveshana, Gaveshana, Prayeshana, Anusandhan, and Shodha Types of Research, Research Process, Research Tools

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine And Surgery 4th year Practical Subjects

Some of the practical topics under the BAMS final year syllabus are given below:

  • Patient examination
  • Observation of OPD patients
  • IPD (Panchkarma) and Panchakarma Unit
  • Identification and utility of surgical instruments
  • Bedside Clinicals
  • Identification and usage of different Surgical tools
  • Para-surgical training procedure
  • Sterilization